🕉️Dream Civil Services.( FET )🖊️

🕉️Dream Civil Services.( FET )🖊️

6/15/2025, 4:47:12 PM

🔆 Cold Lava (Lahar): A Silent but Deadly Force 📍 Context: The Mount Kanlaon volcano in the Philippines recently witnessed rivers of cold lava, also known as lahars. 📌 What is Cold Lava (Lahar)? ✅ A fast-moving slurry of water, volcanic ash, rock fragments, and pumice. ✅ Forms when volcanic ash mixes with heavy rain or when glacial ice melts, even without eruptions. ✅ Moves at high speeds, reaching hundreds of km/h, making it more dangerous than slow-moving lava. ✅ Hot & destructive**—traps heat, **burns everything in its path, causes property damage & loss of life. ✅ Creates floods by damming rivers, harming ecosystems, and increasing flood risks. ⚠️ How to Mitigate Lahars? ✅ Early warning systems & engineering solutions can reduce damage. ✅ Community education on lahar-prone zones saves lives. 🌋 Lava vs. Magma: 🟠 Magma – Found inside the Earth (molten rock in the mantle). 🔴 Lava – Magma that has reached the surface through a volcanic vent. #ColdLava #Lahar #VolcanoHazards #DisasterPreparedness #Geography

🕉️Dream Civil Services.( FET )🖊️

6/15/2025, 4:47:18 PM

🔆Brahmani River: ✅It is one of the major rivers in eastern India, primarily flowing through ✅The river is known as Dhamra in its lower reaches. Course: ✅It is formed by the confluence of the Sankh and South Koel rivers near the major industrial town of Rourkela in Odisha. ✅Both the sources of the Brahmani River are on the Chota Nagpur Plateau. ✅The Sankh River has its origins near the Jharkhand-Chhattisgarh border, along with the South Koel River, which also rises in Jharkhand. ✅The basin flows through Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh, and Odisha, draining a total area of 39,033 sq.km. before it outfalls into the Bay of Bengal. ✅Together with the rivers Mahanadi and Baitarani, it forms a large delta before emptying into the Bay of Bengal at Palmyras Point, Odisha. ✅The Brahmani delta is the site of the Bhitarkanika Wildlife Sanctuary, famous for its estuarine crocodiles. Length: The total length of its run is about 799 km, of which 541 km are in Odisha itself. ✅It is one of the few rivers that cut across the Eastern G

🕉️Dream Civil Services.( FET )🖊️

6/14/2025, 9:53:52 AM

🔆 Cold Lava (Lahar): A Silent but Deadly Force 📍 Context: The Mount Kanlaon volcano in the Philippines recently witnessed rivers of cold lava, also known as lahars. 📌 What is Cold Lava (Lahar)? ✅ A fast-moving slurry of water, volcanic ash, rock fragments, and pumice. ✅ Forms when volcanic ash mixes with heavy rain or when glacial ice melts, even without eruptions. ✅ Moves at high speeds, reaching hundreds of km/h, making it more dangerous than slow-moving lava. ✅ Hot & destructive**—traps heat, **burns everything in its path, causes property damage & loss of life. ✅ Creates floods by damming rivers, harming ecosystems, and increasing flood risks. ⚠️ How to Mitigate Lahars? ✅ Early warning systems & engineering solutions can reduce damage. ✅ Community education on lahar-prone zones saves lives. 🌋 Lava vs. Magma: 🟠 Magma – Found inside the Earth (molten rock in the mantle). 🔴 Lava – Magma that has reached the surface through a volcanic vent. #ColdLava #Lahar #VolcanoHazards #DisasterPreparedness #Geography

🕉️Dream Civil Services.( FET )🖊️

6/14/2025, 9:53:49 AM

🔆 India Unlikely to Ratify ‘High Seas Treaty’ (BBNJ) 📍 Key Update ✅ India signed the BBNJ (High Seas Treaty) in 2024, but ratification is pending. ✅ Delay due to legal amendments (e.g. Biological Diversity Act). 📍 Global Status ✅ 49 countries have ratified it (as of June 10); 60 required for legal enforcement. 📍 Contentious Issues ✅ Treaty covers resources beyond EEZ, not under any country’s jurisdiction. ✅ India seeks clarity on equitable economic benefit sharing before ratifying.

🕉️Dream Civil Services.( FET )🖊️

5/15/2025, 4:24:28 PM

. Ek Help 🙏😔 नमस्कार साथियों आशा करता हूं आप सब ठीक होगे ! हमारे एक छात्र पवन कुमार पुत्र श्री रवि कुमार जो कि सोनीपत के रहने वाले है ! वह अपने गांव में एक गोशाला खोलना चाहते हैं , जिसके लिए उनको आपकी सहायता की जरूरत है ! आप इस गोशाला को खोलने में इनकी मदद कर सकते है! आप एक सच्चे हिंदू होने के नाते इनकी मदद करे ! आपकी एक छोटी सी सहायता इनको आगे बढ़ने में मदद करेगी ! "गौशाला में गायों की सेवा और देखभाल के लिए आपका सहयोग आवश्यक है। आपकी दया और समर्थन से हम गायों की जिंदगी बेहतर बना सकते हैं। आइए, हम साथ मिलकर गौशाला की सेवा में योगदान करें और गायों की देखभाल में मदद करें। आपका दान गौशाला की सेवा में महत्वपूर्ण भूमिका निभा सकता है। आइए, हम गौशाला के लिए दान करें और गायों की जिंदगी में सुधार लाएं।" इसके लिए आपकी जितनी इच्छा है उतना सहयोग कर सकते हैं! धन्यवाद ।🙏 संस्था : रवि गोशाला , सोनीपत।