
๐๐ฎ๐ซ๐ฌ๐๐ฌ ๐๐๐๐๐ง๐๐ฒ ๐๐ฉ๐๐๐ญ๐ (@๐ฆ๐๐๐ข๐๐จ๐ญ๐ซ๐ข๐๐ค)
January 19, 2025 at 03:33 PM
*For more knowledge, Follow our what's app Chennal ๐*
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*Assessment โSignsโ on the NCLEX*
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*1. ๐งฟNEURO SIGNS*
*Kernigโs sign:* meningitis โ pain in the hammieโs (hamstring muscles) when extending the leg or flexing the hip
*Brudzinski sign:* meningitis โ the hips flex when the neck is flexed forward when laying supine
*2. ๐งฟELECTROLYTE SIGN*
*Chvostekโs sign:* low calcium and low magnesium โ tap the cheek and the facial muscles twitch
*Trousseauโs sign:* low calcium and low magnesium โ the blood pressure cuff makes the hand flex forward and look like a claw
@medicotrick
*3. ๐งฟNEW BORN SIGN*
*Babinskiโs reflex:* the big toe dorsiflexes (or fans up and out) when the sole of the foot is stimulated (normal in a baby <6 mths old)
*Moro/Startle reflex:* when baby thinks they are falling they will put arms out and then pull arms in as if they are โstartledโ
*Tonic neck/fencing reflex:* turn babyโs head to LEFT side and left arm and leg will extend outward and the RIGHT arm and leg flex up
@medicotrick
*4. ๐งฟPREGNANCY SIGN*
*Chadwickโs sign:* blue-violet color of the cervix around week 6
โChad is blueโ
*Hegerโs sign:* lower uterus gets soft around week 6
*Goodellโs sign:* softening of the entire cervix around week 8
*5. ๐งฟGASTROINTESTINAL SIGN*
@medicotrick
*Cullenโs sign:* bluish color around naval caused by internal bleeding like ectopic pregnancy or acute pancreatitis
*McBurneyโs sign:* appendicitis โ rebound tenderness in the lower right hand area of abdomen
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Very very important for EXAM
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