
Future Nursing Officer ✅
February 7, 2025 at 02:23 PM
*Medical Terms Associated with "Rose"** 🌹
*1. Rose sign – Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT)**
- A clinical sign suggestive of **DVT**, characterized by **pain and swelling in the lower limb**.
*2. Rose spots – Typhoid Fever**
- Small, **pink maculopapular rashes** seen on the abdomen and chest in **typhoid fever** (caused by *Salmonella typhi*).
*3. Rose-Waaler test – Rheumatoid Arthritis**
- A **historical test** for **rheumatoid factor**, used in the diagnosis of **rheumatoid arthritis**.
- It has been largely replaced by more modern tests like **RF (Rheumatoid Factor) and Anti-CCP**.
*4. Rose-pink rash – Erysipelas**
- Erysipelas is a bacterial **skin infection** caused by *Streptococcus pyogenes*.
- It presents as a **raised, red (rose-pink), sharply demarcated rash** with fever.
*5. Rose thorn ulcer – Sporotrichosis (NOT Crohn’s Disease)**
- **Sporotrichosis**, also called **"Rose Gardener’s Disease"**, is a **fungal infection** caused by *Sporothrix schenckii*.
- It occurs due to **pricks from rose thorns or plant material**, leading to **painless ulcers on the skin**.
- **(Incorrect: Crohn’s disease does not cause "rose thorn ulcers.")**
*6. Rose Bengal stain – Sjogren’s Syndrome (Dry Eye Test)**
- A **diagnostic eye stain** used in **Sjogren’s syndrome** and **keratoconjunctivitis sicca (dry eye syndrome)**.
- The **Rose Bengal dye stains damaged conjunctival and corneal epithelial cells**.
*7. Rose Bengal card test – Brucellosis**
- A **serological test** for **brucellosis**, an infection caused by *Brucella* species.
*8. Rose gardener’s disease – Sporotrichosis**
- Another name for **Sporotrichosis**, a fungal infection **transmitted through rose thorn pricks**.
*9. Rose position – Adenoidectomy/Tonsillectomy**
- A **surgical position** used during **adenoidectomy or tonsillectomy**.
- The patient is placed in a **supine position with head extended over the table edge**, supported by a ring or pillow to prevent aspiration.
*10. Rosewater Syndrome – Not a Recognized Medical Condition**
- There is **no well-documented "Rosewater Syndrome"** in medical literature.
- The description provided (X-linked hypogonadotropic hypogonadism) resembles **Kallmann Syndrome**, but **"Rosewater Syndrome" is not an established term**.
*11. Rose Fever – Hay Fever (Allergic Rhinitis)**
- **Seasonal allergic rhinitis** caused by exposure to **grass pollen, rose pollen, or other allergens**.
- Symptoms include **sneezing, nasal congestion, and itchy eyes**.
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