╭────────────────╮ 🌄 🇮🇳𝐒𝐇𝐔𝐁𝐎𝐔𝐃𝐇A𝐘🙏 𝕴𝖓𝖉𝖎𝖆`𝖘 1𝖘𝖙 𝖂𝖍𝖆𝖙𝖘𝖆𝖕𝖕 𝕹𝖊𝖜𝖘, 𝓼𝓲𝓷𝓬𝓮 2013 ╰─────────── ────╯ *14 Feb (Friday)* *Vedic Ritu/* Hemant *Drik Ritu* : Shishir (Winter) पक्ष :: *Krishnapaksh* *Vikram Samvat - 2081* *Shaka Samvat - 1946* *Month* : Purnimanta : Phalguna 02, Pingala Amanta: Magha 16, Pingala *Nakshatra*:Purva Phalguni (up to 11:09 pm)Uttara Phalguni *Tithi :* Dwitiya (up to 9:52 pm)Tritiya *Rahu* : 11:16 AM – 12:41 PM *Yamaganda*: 03:29 PM – 04:54 PM ××××××××××××××××××××××× *TODAYS TOP NEWS* ××××××××××××××××××××××× 1. Both the Houses of the Parliament on Thursday went into recess till 10th of March as the first leg of the Budget Session of Parliament came to a close. In Lok Sabha, Speaker Om Birla said the first phase of the session has recorded 112 per cent productivity. 2. Income-Tax Bill 2025 was introduced in the Lok Sabha on Thursday. The Bill aims at consolidating and amending the law relating to income tax. Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman introduced the Bill in the lower house. Link to join the Whatsapp Channel for daily News Follow the SHUBOUDHAY TOP NEWS channel on WhatsApp: https://whatsapp.com/channel/0029Va4mbOoB4hdMARzu5u0l 3. The Minister of State for Panchayati Raj, Professor S.P. Singh Baghel, launched a devolution index report titled ‘Status of Devolution to Panchayats in States – An Indicative Evidence-Based Ranking, 2024’ in New Delhi on Thursday. 4. Government will organize a special nationwide campaign for registrations on the National Fisheries Digital Platform to avail various benefits provided under Pradhan Mantri Matsya Kisan Samridhi Sah-Yojana from Friday. 5. In Jammu and Kashmir, Lieutenant Governor Manoj Sinha praised the youth of the Union Territory for their remarkable progress and achievements across various fields, making the region proud. The LG urged the Scouts and Guides to actively contribute further to the fight against drug abuse and help connect the youth with India’s rich culture and traditions. 6. The Joint Committee Report on the Waqf (Amendment) Bill 2024 was tabled in both Houses of Parliament amid opposition protests on Thursday. 7. Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh chaired the 12th All India Pension Adalat in New Delhi on Thursday. During the event, the Minister interacted with pensioners from different states and provided on-the-spot redressal of their pension-related grievances. 8. The government is planning to bring various national pension schemes under one umbrella in the days to come: Labour and Employment Minister Dr Mansukh Mandaviya said. He said all these schemes will provide three to Five thousand monthly pensions after the beneficiary attains 60 years of age. 9. Rajasthan education department has directed a govt school in Jaipur offering Urdu as a third language to suspend classes in the subject and introduce Sanskrit as an option. 10. In Arunachal Pradesh, the picturesque town of Tawang has been experiencing heavy snowfall for the past two to three days, leading to travel disruptions. 11. In Jammu and Kashmir, Chief Minister Omar Abdullah has extended his warm greetings to the people on the auspicious occasion of Shab-e-Barat. 12. The Telangana government has declared an optional holiday for schools on February 14 in observance of Shab-e-Barat. While this is not a mandatory holiday, many schools in Hyderabad and other districts are expected to remain closed. The following day, February 15, has been declared a government holiday for Sant Sewalal Maharaj’s birth anniversary, making it a two-day break for many students. 13. Telangana Chief Minister A. Revanth Reddy on Thursday inaugurated a state-of-the-art Microsoft campus in Gachibowli, marking the company's 25th anniversary in Hyderabad. 14. Former President late Pranab Mukherjee’s son Abhijit Mukherjee returned to the Congress on Thursday (February 12, 2025) after a four-year stint in the Trinamool Congress. 15. President’s rule has been imposed in Manipur, days after the resignation of Chief Minister N Biren Singh. ××××××××××××××××××××××× *LEGAL REPORT* ×××××××××××××××××××××× 1. In Kerala, a dawn-to-dusk hartal is being observed in Wayanad, in protest against the state government’s failure to address the rising incidents of human-animal conflict in the region. The hartal, called by the Congress-led UDF, is in the backdrop of a couple of recent incidents in which two persons had lost their lives in a wild elephant attack. 2. Three militants allegedly involved in extortion have been nabbed in separate operations in Manipur's Imphal West district, police said. Two insurgents belonging to the banned Peoples' Revolutionary Front of Kangleipak (PREPAK PRO) outfit were apprehended on Namdulong Khuman Lampak Main Stadium Road. 3. Sheena Bora murder case: The Supreme Court has dismissed Indrani Mukerjea’s plea to travel abroad, emphasizing the need to conclude her trial within a year. The CBI opposed her travel request, stressing the sensitivity of the case, with 96 witnesses already testifying. A special court had earlier permitted her travel, but this decision was overturned by the high court. """""""" *MISHAPS* """"""""" In Rajasthan, three people were killed and two injured as a bus carrying 57 Maha Kumbh pilgrims rammed into a truck on the Delhi-Mumbai Expressway in Kota. ××××××××××××××××××××××× *FINANCE* ××××××××××××××××××××××  *USD* ₹ 87 (Approx) 💷 *GBP* ₹109(Approx) € *Euro* : ₹ 91(Approx) *🇨🇳 Yuan ¥* : ₹ 12 ************************ *BSE SENSEX* 76,138.97 −32.11 (0.042%) 🔻 *NIFTY* 23,031.40 −13.85 (0.060%)🔻 *********************** *Rates in Financial Capital Mumbai* *GOLD* : ₹ 87,100/ 10gm (24 krt) *SILVER* : ₹ 99,400/KG 1. The RBI has lifted restrictions on Kotak Mahindra Bank, allowing it to resume digital onboarding of customers and issue new credit cards. These curbs were imposed in April 2024 due to IT infrastructure deficiencies. 2. The RBI has allowed Small Finance Banks (SFBs) to offer pre-sanctioned credit lines through UPI, expanding digital credit access to underserved segments. This move builds on the September 2023 decision permitting Scheduled Commercial Banks to link credit lines with UPI. 3. Bharat Forge has announced a strategic partnership with Liebherr-Aerospace & Transportation SAS to establish an advanced aerospace manufacturing facility in Pune. ××××××××××××××××××××××× *ENTERTAINMENT NEWS* ××××××××××××××××××××××× 1. PM Modi has extended his greetings on World Radio Day yesterday. The Prime Minister has also invited countrymen to share their ideas and inputs for the upcoming MannKiBaat program, which will take place on the 23rd of this month. 2. Former actress Mamta Kulkarni had announced that she has resign from the post of Kinnar Akhara's Mahamandaleshwar two days ago. But now Laxmi Narayan Tripathi, who is the Acharya Mahamandaleshwar of the Kinnar Akhada, has said that Mamta Kulkarni will not resign from the post. 3. The much-awaited period drama Chhaava, starring Vicky Kaushal, is set to release this February. The film, based on the life of Chhatrapati Sambhaji Maharaj, will hit theatres on 14 February 2025. Directed by Laxman Utekar and produced by Maddock Films. 4. Hollywood icon Tom Cruise has been honored with the Grande Médaille, the highest award from the Aero-Club de France. 5. Bianca Censori and Kanye West are reportedly planning to file for a divorce, just eleven days after she pulled a nude stunt on the Grammys red carpet. It is being said that the duo mutually agreed that she would receive $5 million following their brief marriage, which started in December 2022. According to reports, Censori has been living in their $35 million home in Beverly Park North, Los Angeles, while West's current location is unknown. ×××××××××××××××××××× *DEFENCE News* ×××××××××××××××××××× 1. The BrahMos-NG (Next Generation) missile is slated for its first flight test in 2026, with production expected to begin in 2027-28. 2. The Indian government has initiated a significant procurement process for nearly 1,000 surveillance helicopters designed for high-altitude operations. 3. Indian Air Force Plans to retire the Oldest Jaguar Fighters Between 2028 and 2031. India is the world's only Jaguar operator, maintaining approximately 120 aircraft distributed among six squadrons. The IAF plans to retire the oldest Jaguar aircraft between 2028 and 2031, replacing them with HAL TEJAS MK-1A aircraft. The remaining Jaguars will be upgraded to the DARIN III configuration, incorporating the EL/M-2052 AESA radar and ASRAAM air-to-air missile integration. 4. Bangalore South MP Tejasvi Surya took a sortie on the HTT-40, India's indigenous basic trainer aircraft developed by HAL, at Aero India 2025. The HTT-40 is a fully aerobatic aircraft powered by a four-bladed turbo-prop engine and equippedChief Minister A. Revanth Reddy on Thursday inaugurated a state-of-the-art Microsoft campus in Gachibowli, marking the company's 25th anniversary in Hyderabad. https://www.deccanchronicle.com/southern-states/telangana/microsoft-to-set-up-ai-center-in-collaboration-with-state-govt-revanth-reddy-1861040 with a state-of-the-art glass cockpit and the latest safety features, including a zero-zero ejection seat. 5. Safran Aircraft Engines has selected Titan Engineering & Automation Limited (TEAL) for the production of turbine parts for the LEAP engine in India. This partnership was announced during Aero India 2025 and signifies a significant step in enhancing India's aerospace manufacturing capabilities. ×××××××××××××××××××××× ✈ *INTERNATIONAL NEWS* ×××××××××××××××××××××××× 1. Prime Minister Narendra Modi will hold bilateral talks with US President Donald Trump in both the restricted and delegation level formats in Washington. 2. Prime Minister Narendra Modi said on Thursday that India and the United States have set a $500 billion target for bilateral trade by 2030 and added that the teams of two nations will work together to finalise a mutually beneficial trade agreement. Modi said, "The people of America are well aware of President Trump's motto 'MAGA - Make America Great Again'. The people of India too are focusing on heritage and development as they move forward at a fast pace and with a firm resolve towards the goal of Viksit Bharat 2047. In the language of America, it's Make India Great Again -- MIGA. 3. ADNOC Gas has finalized a major long-term agreement to supply liquefied natural gas to Indian Oil Corporation Ltd, marking a significant expansion of energy cooperation between the UAE and India. The 14-year Sales and Purchase Agreement(SPA), valued between 7 billion dollars and 9 billion dollars, will provide Indian Oil with up to 1.2 million tonnes of LNG annually starting in 2026. 4. The Philippines is considering a defence deal with India for the purchase of Akash short-range surface-to-air missiles for over $200 million. If the deal is finalized, it would be India’s second major weapons deal with Manila. ×××××××××××××××××××××××× 🌎 *WORLD NEWS* 🌍 ======================== 1. Palestinian group Hamas announced that it will continue to implement the ceasefire deal, including a hostage-prisoner exchange within the agreed time frame. This announcement came after talks in Cairo, where mediators from Egypt and Qatar assured that they will work to remove obstacles hindering the agreement’s implementation. 2. Sri Lanka’s 2025 Budget to be Presented in Parliament on Monday. 3. Centrist Liberal Party leader Ilie Bolojan became Romania’s interim president. 4. China has approved the construction of the first South China Sea deepwater ‘space station. The cold seep ecosystem research facility will be anchored 2,000 metres below the surface of the strategically significant South China Sea, which is also subject to several competing territorial claims. The facility one of the deepest and most technologically complex underwater installations ever attempted is scheduled to be operational by around 2030. 5. A recent report by Transparency International has labeled Pakistan as one of the most corrupt countries in the world, where the menace is prevalent across all sectors of government, judiciary, and society. According to the report released earlier this week, Pakistan ranked 135th out of 180 countries on the Corruption Perception Index (CPI) in 2024. ************************ 🚣🚴🏇🏊 *SPORTS* ************************* 38th National Games 2025: (a) In men’s hockey, Karnataka clinched the gold medal after a nail-biting 3-2 victory over Uttar Pradesh. (b) In Table Tennis : men’s double was won by the team from Tamil Nadu, women’s double and mixed doubles been won by teams from West Bengal, Women’s Single been won by Selena Selvakumar of Tamil Nadu. (c) In Wrestling : In 65 kg freestyle service Mohit won the gold and 77 kg Greko Roman services’ Karan claimed the gold medal. (d) In Gymnastics players from Maharashtra and Jammu Kashmir claimed victorious in various categories. In medal tally, Services is in first place with 67 gold medals. Maharashtra is in second place with 54 gold medals, whereas, Haryana is in third place with 46 gold medals. 2. Bangladesh’s Shohely Akhter has become the first woman cricketer to be banned by the International Cricket Council (ICC) for corruption charges. """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" Ⓝⓐⓥⓔⓔⓝ Ⓚⓤⓜⓐⓡ 🇮🇳 *FACTS ABOUT BHARAT* 🇮🇳 =======================  On this day In 2019, *40 CRPF jawans Killed,* *13 others injured*. In Terrorist attack on CRPF convoy in Pulwama, J&K ======================= *😀Thought of the day* =======================  Laughing faces do not mean that there is absence of sorrow! But it means that they have the ability to deal with it. ======================= *JOKE OF THE DAY*=======================  Valentine advance msg: A man got a call from unknown number.. Girl: Hi, wish u very happy Valentine's day...are you single? Man: Yes...Yes who are you? Answer: Your wife! Aaj ghar aa...phir batati hu.. ☀☀☀☀ ( couple of hours , He gets Another call from unknown number) Girl: Are you married? Man: Yes, but who are you? Girl: Your girlfriend, you fraud...you cheat. Man: Sorry baby, I thought it was my wife.. Ans: Wife hi hoon kamine, aaj tu bas ghar aaja...😝🙄😳🤥 ======================= *😳WHY❓❓❓* *💝Why... Valentine's day celebrated??❤* Valentine's Day, also known as Saint Valentine's Day. Saint Valentine and how did he become associated with this ancient rite?  Today, the Catholic Church recognizes at least three different saints named Valentine or Valentinus, all of whom were martyred. One legend contends that Valentine was a priest who served during the third century in Rome. When Emperor Claudius II decided that single men made better soldiers than those with wives and families, he outlawed marriage for young men -- his crop of potential soldiers.  Valentine, realizing the injustice of the decree, defied Claudius and continued to perform marriages for young lovers in secret. When Valentine's actions were discovered, Claudius ordered that he be put to death. Other stories suggest that Valentine may have been killed for attempting to help Christians escape harsh Roman prisons where they were often beaten and tortured. According to one legend, Valentine actually sent the first 'valentine' greeting himself. While in prison, it is believed that Valentine fell in love with a young girl -- who may have been his jailor's daughter -- who visited him during his confinement. Before his death, it is alleged that he wrote her a letter, which he Wrote 'From your Valentine,' an expression that is still in use today. Although the truth behind the Valentine legends is not so clear, the stories certainly emphasize his appeal as a heroic, sympathetic, and, most importantly a romantic figure. It's no surprise that by the Middle Ages,Valentine was one of the most popular saints in England & France ====================== *LEARN Sanskrit**🙏🏻 ======================= अविद्यस्य कुतो धनम् |  अधनस्य कुतो मित्रम् ,  अमित्रस्य कुतः सुखम् || No effort then, No knowledge then, No money then, No friend ======================  🤔 *HOW IT WORKS* ⁉ ======================= *How are Organs Transported for Transplant?*  After removing the organ from the donor, which is fleshed free and free of blood, it is placed in an ice-cold preservation solution containing the electrolytes and nutrients. Then those organs are then placed in sterile containers and packed with wet-ice and transported to the transplant centre as soon as possible.  some organs -currently lungs and kidneys- put on machines for transportation. There is also a specific process in place to ensure that each organ is labeled appropriately.  ======================= 💁🏻‍♂‍ *GK TODAY*  =======================  The first RBI governor was British banker, Osborn Smith, while the first Indian to be the Governor of the Reserve Bank of India was C.D.   Deshmukh. The current Governor of RBI is Shakthikant Das, who took charge on December 12, 2018. ======================= *BORN TODAY* 🐣💐 ======================= *Sushma Swaraj* (14 Feb 1952 – 6 Aug 2019) was an Indian politician and a Supreme Court lawyer. A senior leader of BJP, Swaraj served as the Minister of External Affairs of India in the first Narendra Modi govt (2014–2019). She was the second woman to hold the office, after Indira Gandhi. At the age of 25 in 1977, she became the youngest cabinet minister of Indian state of Haryana. She also served as 5th Chief Minister of Delhi for a short duration in 1998.I  =======================  🙏🏻 *IDIOMS & PHRASES*  =======================  A picture is worth 1000 words  Better to show than tell. ======================= *ANTONYM*   Frequent × Seldom *SYNONYMS*   Impact : Affect ====================== 🛕 *VEDIK GYAN*  (kindly inform, if given info is vary from actual facts🙏🏻) ======================= *Why is Lord Hanuman also known as Bajrang Bali?*  It is actually Vajr-ang which means, the one who has a body (ang) like a diamond (Vajra) which can’t be broken.  *Bali* means the one who possesses strength. Hence, it says that Hanuman is so powerful with a great body. Lord Brahma has granted Hanuman with all the Eight Siddhis and Nine devotions, along with a great boon that the world’s deadliest weapon Brahmastra can never harm him. ======================= 🧬 *HEALTH CARE: HOME REMEDIES*🩺 ( *Note* : These home tips followed in villages/ancient traditions, it is up to you to use it or not🙏🏻) ======================= **Adding Tejpatta leaves* to food helps in improving digestion and also prevents gas and flatulence due to its carminative property. Tejpatta oil is beneficial for managing rheumatoid arthritis due to its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activity. ======================= *Regards* *CH Nαʋҽҽɳ Kυɱαɾ..*.✒️ ÷÷÷÷÷÷ *Samapath*÷÷÷÷÷÷÷ *🙏 *PLZ SHARE IT*