UPSC MAP
January 31, 2025 at 01:11 PM
🔆 Bay of Biscay: A Key Feature of the North Atlantic 📍 Location ✅ Situated along the western coast of Europe, bordered by France (east) and Spain (south). ✅ Lies between 46°N and 43°N latitude, connected to the North Atlantic Ocean. 📍 Key Features ✅ Shape & Size: Triangular-shaped bay, spanning approximately 225,000 km². ✅ Depth: Shallow near the coast; Bay of Biscay Abyssal Plain reaches depths of up to 4,735 meters. ✅ Major Rivers: Receives waters from Loire, Gironde, and Adour in France. 📍 Oceanographic Importance ✅ Strong Tides: Known for its high tidal ranges and rough seas. ✅ Winter Storms: Frequent storms and powerful waves, especially in the northwestern part. ✅ Marine Life: Rich biodiversity, with whales, dolphins, and seabirds commonly sighted. 📍 Historical Significance ✅ Ancient Navigation: Vital for early maritime trade and fishing activities. ✅ Naval History: Site of major battles during the Napoleonic Wars and World War II.
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