Several Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs) in India offer opportunities for VLSI (Very-Large-Scale Integration) design professionals. These organizations play key roles in defense, electronics, telecommunications, and semiconductor domains. Here's a list of prominent PSUs involved in VLSI-related work: --- 1. Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL) Focus: Defense electronics, radar systems, and communication systems. VLSI Scope: Chip design for radars, missile systems, communication devices, and embedded systems. Recruitment: Engineers are recruited through GATE, direct interviews, or specialized job notifications. Website: www.bel-india.in --- 2. Electronics Corporation of India Limited (ECIL) Focus: Electronics, embedded systems, and IT solutions for nuclear, defense, and space sectors. VLSI Scope: Custom ASIC and FPGA design, embedded hardware solutions. Recruitment: Regular job openings for engineers with expertise in VLSI, microelectronics, and hardware design. Website: www.ecil.co.in --- 3. Centre for Development of Advanced Computing (CDAC) Focus: Research and development in high-performance computing, VLSI design, and embedded systems. VLSI Scope: Training, R&D projects, chip design, and FPGA implementation. Recruitment: Project-based positions and permanent roles through national notifications. Website: www.cdac.in --- 4. Semiconductor Laboratory (SCL) Focus: Semiconductor fabrication, VLSI design, and microelectronics. VLSI Scope: Chip design and manufacturing for ISRO and other government agencies. Recruitment: Opportunities for VLSI design professionals to work in research and fabrication. Website: www.scl.gov.in --- 5. Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL) Focus: Power generation equipment, renewable energy, and electronics. VLSI Scope: Chip design for control systems and embedded hardware for power electronics. Recruitment: Engineers are hired through GATE or direct applications for relevant positions. Website: www.bhel.com --- 6. ITI Limited (Indian Telephone Industries Limited) Focus: Telecommunications, networking, and electronics manufacturing. VLSI Scope: Development of telecom ASICs and hardware. Recruitment: Positions for electronics and VLSI professionals are posted regularly. Website: www.itiltd.in --- 7. Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) Focus: Defense systems and technology development. VLSI Scope: ASIC and FPGA design for avionics, missile systems, and advanced weaponry. Recruitment: Positions are available for VLSI engineers in labs like: Solid State Physics Laboratory (SSPL) Research Centre Imarat (RCI) Website: www.drdo.gov.in