Verkle Trees in Ethereum – A Game-Changer for Scalability 1. Why the Shift? – Ethereum is replacing Merkle Trees with Verkle Trees to tackle storage bloat, slow verification, and scalability issues. 2. What Are Verkle Trees? – Advanced cryptographic structures using vector commitments for compact proofs, reducing storage needs and improving efficiency. 3. How They Work? – Unlike Merkle Trees, Verkle Trees use polynomial commitments instead of hashes, enabling faster and more lightweight verification. 4. Key Benefits – Smaller proofs, quicker validation, reduced computation time, and support for stateless clients, making Ethereum more efficient. 5. EIP Integrations – Ethereum developers are implementing Verkle Trees through proposals like EIP-6800 (Unified State), EIP-4762 (Gas Cost Changes), and EIP-7545 (Proof Verification). 6. The Future of Ethereum – With Verkle Trees, Ethereum aims for better scalability, lower gas fees, and greater decentralization. Testnets are already in progress for adoption.