Acts 20 in the King James Version (KJV) focuses on Paul’s farewell speech to the Ephesian elders, his journey through Macedonia and Greece, and his final instructions and warnings to the church. This chapter includes Paul’s deep concern for the spiritual well-being of the churches he planted, his commitment to teaching the whole counsel of God, and his prediction of future challenges. Key lessons from this chapter include: 1. The Importance of Persevering in Ministry (Acts 20:17-24) – Paul calls for the elders of the Ephesian church and reminds them of his faithful service in spreading the Gospel, despite facing trials and hardships. He tells them that he is willing to face imprisonment and even death for the sake of the Gospel. The lesson is that ministry often involves sacrifice, but believers should remain committed and persevere, even when faced with personal hardship, knowing that their labor is not in vain. 2. Faithful Leadership and Teaching (Acts 20:28-31) – Paul warns the Ephesian elders to be vigilant and shepherd the flock of God, because false teachers and wolves will arise and try to lead the church astray. He emphasizes the need for leaders to be grounded in truth, to teach God’s Word faithfully, and to protect the church from error. The lesson here is that church leaders have a responsibility to protect the flock, teach sound doctrine, and remain vigilant against false teachings. Believers are also called to be discerning and committed to the truth of God’s Word. 3. Selflessness in Ministry (Acts 20:33-35) – Paul reminds the elders that he did not covet anyone’s silver, gold, or apparel but worked with his own hands to provide for his needs. He encourages them to remember the words of Jesus, “It is more blessed to give than to receive.” The lesson is that ministry should not be motivated by personal gain or material wealth but by a heart of service and selflessness. True Christian leadership involves sacrificial service, putting others’ needs above one’s own. 4. The Power of Prayer (Acts 20:36-38) – Paul prays for the Ephesian elders and the church before departing. The emotional farewell demonstrates the deep bond and love Paul had for the believers. Prayer is a vital part of ministry and leadership, as it is through prayer that believers seek God’s guidance, strength, and protection. The lesson is that prayer is essential in ministry, as it fosters spiritual connection, dependence on God, and unity in the body of Christ. 5. Faithfulness in the Face of Trials (Acts 20:22-24) – Paul acknowledges that the Holy Spirit has warned him that he will face imprisonment and afflictions in Jerusalem, but he is determined to finish the race and fulfill his calling. This highlights Paul’s unshakable commitment to God’s will, despite knowing the difficulties that lie ahead. The lesson is that believers must be willing to follow God’s calling faithfully, even when it involves hardship, trusting that the ultimate goal is to finish well in the service of Christ. 6. Sacrificial Love for the Church (Acts 20:28) – Paul tells the Ephesian elders to take care of the church, which God has purchased with His own blood. This emphasizes the high value that God places on the church, and the sacrificial nature of Christ’s love for the body of believers. The lesson here is that the church is precious to God, and believers are called to love and care for one another sacrificially, just as Christ loved and gave Himself for the church. 7. Trusting God’s Provision (Acts 20:32) – Paul commends the elders to God and to the word of His grace, which is able to build them up and give them an inheritance among all those who are sanctified. This highlights the sufficiency of God’s Word and His grace to provide everything needed for spiritual growth and ministry. The lesson is that believers should trust in God’s provision for their spiritual growth and ministry, relying on His grace and the power of His Word. In summary, Acts 20 teaches the importance of: • Persevering in ministry, even when facing personal hardship or danger, with the knowledge that God is faithful. • Faithful leadership in teaching sound doctrine and protecting the church from false teachings. • Selflessness in ministry, serving others sacrificially and not seeking personal gain. • The power of prayer in ministry, seeking God’s guidance and fostering unity. • Faithfulness in the face of trials, trusting in God’s will even when it involves suffering or difficulty. • Sacrificial love for the church, recognizing its value and caring for one another as Christ does. • Trusting in God’s provision, knowing that His grace and Word are sufficient for every need in ministry and life. This chapter underscores the commitment required in ministry, the responsibility of church leaders, and the love and sacrifice that should characterize the work of the Gospel. It challenges believers to be faithful, selfless, and prayerful, trusting in God’s guidance and grace throughout their journey.