Dr Anil Mehndiratta
Dr Anil Mehndiratta
February 27, 2025 at 02:16 AM
Will allergic rhinitis leading to bronchial asthma ? Allergic rhinitis and bronchial asthma are two closely linked conditions that often co-exist. # Allergic Rhinitis Allergic rhinitis, also known as hay fever, is an allergic reaction to airborne particles such as pollen, dust mites, mold, and pet dander. Symptoms include: - Congestion and stuffiness - Runny nose - Sneezing - Itchy eyes, nose, and throat - Coughing # Bronchial Asthma Bronchial asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease of the airways that causes recurring episodes of wheezing, coughing, chest tightness, and shortness of breath. Allergic rhinitis can trigger asthma symptoms by: - Increasing inflammation in the airways - Releasing histamine and other chemical mediators that constrict airways - Causing postnasal drip, which can trigger coughing and wheezing # Link Between Allergic Rhinitis and Bronchial Asthma Studies have shown that: - Up to 80% of people with asthma also have allergic rhinitis - Allergic rhinitis can increase the risk of developing asthma - Treating allergic rhinitis can help improve asthma symptoms # Treatment Options Treatment for allergic rhinitis and bronchial asthma often involves a combination of: - Avoiding allergens and triggers - Using medications such as antihistamines, decongestants, and corticosteroids - Immunotherapy (allergy shots or sublingual tablets) - Bronchodilators and inhalers for asthma symptoms # Managing Both Conditions To manage both allergic rhinitis and bronchial asthma: - Monitor symptoms and adjust treatment plans as needed - Use a peak flow meter to track lung function - Keep an allergy diary to track triggers and symptoms - Stay up-to-date on vaccinations, including the flu shot # When to Seek Medical Attention Seek medical attention if you experience: - Severe symptoms such as difficulty breathing, chest pain, or rapid heartbeat - Increasing symptoms despite treatment - Signs of an asthma attack, such as wheezing, coughing, or shortness of breath By understanding the link between allergic rhinitis and bronchial asthma, you can take steps to manage both conditions and improve your overall health.
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