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May 20, 2025 at 05:28 PM
Is DSA important for interviews?
Yes, DSA (Data Structures and Algorithms) is very important for interviews, especially for software engineering roles.
I often get asked, What do I need to start learning DSA?
Here's the roadmap for getting started with Data Structures and Algorithms (DSA):
𝗣𝗵𝗮𝘀𝗲 𝟭: 𝗙𝘂𝗻𝗱𝗮𝗺𝗲𝗻𝘁𝗮𝗹𝘀
1. Introduction to DSA
- Understand what DSA is and why it's important.
- Overview of complexity analysis (Big O notation).
2. Complexity Analysis
- Time Complexity
- Space Complexity
3. Basic Data Structures
- Arrays
- Linked Lists
- Stacks
- Queues
4. Basic Algorithms
- Sorting (Bubble Sort, Selection Sort, Insertion Sort)
- Searching (Linear Search, Binary Search)
5. OOP (Object-Oriented Programming)
𝗣𝗵𝗮𝘀𝗲 𝟮: 𝗜𝗻𝘁𝗲𝗿𝗺𝗲𝗱𝗶𝗮𝘁𝗲 𝗖𝗼𝗻𝗰𝗲𝗽𝘁𝘀
1. Two Pointers Technique
- Introduction and basic usage
- Problems: Pair Sum, Triplets, Sorted Array Intersection etc..
2. Sliding Window Technique
- Introduction and basic usage
- Problems: Maximum Sum Subarray, Longest Substring with K Distinct Characters, Minimum Window Substring etc..
3. Line Sweep Algorithms
- Introduction and basic usage
- Problems: Meeting Rooms II, Skyline Problem
4. Recursion
5. Backtracking
6. Sorting Algorithms
- Merge Sort
- Quick Sort
7. Data Structures
- Hash Tables
- Trees (Binary Trees, Binary Search Trees)
- Heaps
𝗣𝗵𝗮𝘀𝗲 𝟯: 𝗔𝗱𝘃𝗮𝗻𝗰𝗲𝗱 𝗖𝗼𝗻𝗰𝗲𝗽𝘁𝘀
1. Graph Algorithms
- Graph Representation (Adjacency List, Adjacency Matrix)
- BFS (Breadth-First Search)
- DFS (Depth-First Search)
- Shortest Path Algorithms (Dijkstra's, Bellman-Ford)
- Minimum Spanning Tree (Kruskal's, Prim's)
2. Dynamic Programming
- Basic Problems (Fibonacci, Knapsack etc..)
- Advanced Problems (Longest Increasing Subsea mice, Matrix Chain Subsequence, Multiplication etc..)
3. Advanced Trees
- AVL Trees
- Red-Black Trees
- Segment Trees
- Trie
𝗣𝗵𝗮𝘀𝗲 𝟰: 𝗣𝗿𝗮𝗰𝘁𝗶𝗰𝗲 𝗮𝗻𝗱 𝗔𝗽𝗽𝗹𝗶𝗰𝗮𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻
1. Competitive Programming Platforms: LeetCode, Codeforces, HackerRank, CodeChef Solve problems daily
2. Mock Interviews
- Participate in mock interviews to simulate real interview scenarios.
- DSA interviews assess your ability to break down complex problems into smaller steps.
Best DSA RESOURCES: https://topmate.io/coding/886874
All the best 👍👍
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