
NEET JEE 11 12th Class Science Notes CBSE
May 18, 2025 at 07:48 PM
►An Rh-ve person, if exposed to Rh+ve blood, will form specific antibodies against the Rh antigens.
► Rh incompatibility observed between the Rh-ve blood of a pregnant mother with Rh+ve blood of the foetus.
► Rh antigens of the foetus do not get exposed to the Rh-ve blood of the mother in the first pregnancy as the two bloods are well separated by the placenta.
▸ During the delivery of the first child, there is a possibility of exposure of the maternal blood to small amounts of the Rh+ve blood from the foetus.
► In such cases, the mother starts preparing antibodies against Rh antigen in her blood.
► In case of her subsequent pregnancies, the Rh antibodies from the mother (Rh-ve) can leak into the blood of the foetus (Rh+ve) and destroy the foetal RBCs.
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