╭────────────────╮ 🌄 🇮🇳𝐒𝐇𝐔𝐁𝐎𝐔𝐃𝐇A𝐘🙏 𝕴𝖓𝖉𝖎𝖆`𝖘 1𝖘𝖙 𝖂𝖍𝖆𝖙𝖘𝖆𝖕𝖕 𝕹𝖊𝖜𝖘, 𝓼𝓲𝓷𝓬𝓮 2013 ╰─────────── ────╯ *06 June (Friday)* *Vedic Ritu/* Grishma *Drik Ritu* : Grishma (Summer) पक्ष :: *Shuklapaksh* (In Purnimanta calendar) *Vikram Samvat - 2082* *Month* : Jyeshta 25 (In Amanta calendar) *Shaka Samvat - 1947* *Month* :Jyeshta 10 *Tithi :* Ekadashi *Nakshatra*: Chitra *Rahu* : 03:46 PM – 05:26 PM https://youtu.be/rc1-OzEKIfM ________________________ *TODAYS TOP NEWS* --------------------------------------- 1. The President, Vice President, and Prime Minister, on World Environment Day yesterday, called upon citizens to strengthen their resolve and reaffirm their commitment to protecting the planet. President Smt. Droupadi Murmu emphasizes power of collective action for greener future on World Environment Day; Prime Minister Modi leads tree plantation drive, flags off 200 electric buses in Delhi. 2. PM Modi reiterates NDA government's commitment to good governance and welfare of poor through inclusive development as it completes 11 years in office. 3. Prime Minister Narendra Modi will dedicate to the nation Udhampur-Srinagar-Baramulla Rail Link (USBRL) project during his visit to Jammu and Kashmir today. The Chenab Bridge, which is the world's highest railway arch bridge and India's first cable-stayed rail bridge-Anji Bridge, which are part of the USBRL, will also be inaugurated by the Prime Minister. 4. Railway Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw yesterday visited Jammu Railway station where he inspected the ongoing development works. Talking to reporters in Jammu, he described the Chenab Bridge built on the Jammu and Srinagar railway line as an engineering marvel. 5. Prime Minister to inaugurate infrastructure projects worth 46 thousand crore rupees in Jammu and Kashmir today. 6. In Uttar Pradesh, on the auspicious occasion of Ganga Dussehra festival, Shri Ram Janmbhoomi Mandir in Ayodhya witnessed the consecration of Raja Ram and other deities on the first floor of the temple yesterday. Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath took part in Pran Pratishtha rituals of Ram Darbar. 7. Nagaland joins the rest of the world in observing World Environment Day yesterday. In line with this year’s theme, “Beat Plastic Pollution,” communities from all sections of society, young and old, are actively participating in activities such as cleanliness drives, tree plantations, and awareness rallies, all aimed at combating plastic pollution and promoting a pollution-free state. 8. Maharashtra, Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis planted a tree at his official residence in Mumbai on the occasion of World Environment Day to strengthen the special tree plantation campaign ‘Ek Ped Maa Ke Naam’. 9. Maharashtra Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis will inaugurate the final phase of the Samruddhi Highway today from Igatpuri in Nashik district, following which it will be opened for regular traffic. This phase covers a distance of 75 km between Igatpuri and Amane in Thane district. 10. Union Minister for Agriculture and Farmers’ Welfare and Rural Development, Shivraj Singh Chouhan interacted with farmers at a ‘Kisan Chaupal’ in Rajpura, Patiala as part of Viksit Krishi Sankalp Abhiyan (VKSA). 11. The Jammu and Kashmir government has announced a two per cent increase in the Dearness Allowance (DA) for its employees. It has been hiked from 53 per cent to 55 per cent, effective from January this year. 12. Bihar begins vegetable exports to Dubai via VEGFED cooperative Bihar has started exports of green vegetables produced by Cooperative marketing federations, VEGFED, which has been constituted on the lines of the milk cooperative, COMFED. A first consignment of 1500 kilograms of green vegetables was sent to Dubai via Varanasi. 13. The Election Commission of India (ECI) is implementing changes to improve the speed of voter turnout reporting. This initiative aims to address concerns raised by opposition parties regarding delays in releasing turnout figures during elections. The new mobile application, ECINET, will streamline the reporting process ahead of the upcoming Assembly elections in Bihar. 14. Do you need to update your Aadhaar card? If your Aadhaar was issued over 10 years ago, you now have a limited-time opportunity to update your details online for free. The Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI) has allowed citizens to update their Aadhaar documents without any fee—but only till June 14, 2025. 15. Today is Nirjala Ekadashi Ekadashi Tithi Begins: June 06, 2:16 am Ekadashi Tithi Ends: June 07, 4:48 am Nirjala Ekadashi is also called ‘Bhimseni Ekadashi’ or ‘Pandav Ekadashi’. There is a legend behind it. According to the legend, once Mahabali Bhimsen told Maharishi Ved Vyas that they cannot fast for all Ekadashis because they feel very hungry and it is not possible to live without food. Then Ved Vyas advised him to fast on Nirjala Ekadashi. This fast is kept by renunciation of both food and water. Bhima boldly observed this difficult fast, but due to living without food and water overnight, he became unconscious in the morning. Then his brothers brought him to his senses with Ganga water, Tulsi Patra and Charanamrit. Since then, this Ekadashi came to be known as Bhimseni Ekadashi. --------------------------------------- *LEGAL REPORT* --------------------------------------- 1. The National Investigation Agency is conducting searches at 32 locations across Jammu and Kashmir in a terror-related case. The raids are being carried out in Pulwama, Kulgam, Shopian, Baramulla and Kupwara districts. 2. Top Maoist leader Sudhakar alias Narasimha Chalam alias Gautam, carrying one crore rupee bounty, killed in an encounter in Bijapur, Chhattisgarh. 3. Karnataka High Court will take up the issue of stampede at Chinnaswamy stadium in Bengaluru on Wednesday that claimed lives of 11 people. 4. Trinamool Congress MP Mahua Moitra has reportedly married Biju Janata Dal leader Pinaki Misra in a private ceremony in Germany. The two-time Lok Sabha member from Krishnanagar, Moitra, has not yet issued a public statement regarding the wedding. Misra is a veteran parliamentarian from Odisha’s Puri and a senior advocate of the Supreme Court. 5. The Supreme Court will hear in July the petition filed against the notice issued by the DDA to demolish houses and shops in Jamia Nagar, Okhla, Delhi. Earlier, in an order dated May 7, the Supreme Court had directed the DDA to take action as per law against unauthorized structures in an area of ​​2 Bigha 10 Biswa. ------- *MISHAPS*------------ 1. In Assam, flood situation continues to remain grim in the State as over 5 lakh 60 thousand people in 19 districts reeling under the deluge. Death toll has risen to 16. The State Government has engaged SDRF and NDRF teams for rescue operations. 2. In Sikkim, 63 tourists were airlifted at Chaten in landslide hit Mangan district. IAF's two MI-17 helicopters and NDRF teams were pressed into services. 3. In Arunachal Pradesh, continuous heavy rainfall has disrupted normal life, affecting over 33,000 people across the state. Flash floods and landslides have triggered road blockades, leaving many interior villages cut off. --------------------------------------- *FINANCE* --------------------------------------- *INDIAN RUPEE VALUE*  *USD* ₹ 85 (Approx) 💷 *GBP* ₹115(Approx) € *Euro* : ₹ 96 Approx) *🇨🇳 China Yuan ¥* : ₹ 12 🇦🇪 *UAE Dirham* : ₹ 23 🇵🇰 *Pak Rupee* : ₹ 0.30 🇧🇹 *Bhutan ngultrum* : ₹ 1.00 🇧🇩 *B'desh Taka** : ₹ 0.70 🇱🇰 *Sri Lanka Rupee* : ₹ 0.28 🇳🇵 *Nepal Rupee* : ₹ 0.62 🇲🇻 *Maldives Rufiya* : ₹ 5.52 --------------------------------------- *BSE SENSEX* 81,442.04 +443.79 (0.55%)🌲 *NIFTY* 24,750.90 +130.70 (0.53%)🌲 --------------------------------------- *Rates in Financial Capital Mumbai* *GOLD* : ₹ 100,700/ 10gm (24 krt) *SILVER* : ₹ 1,04,200/KG 1. Walmart-owned Flipkart has received approval from the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) to operate as a Non-Banking Financial Company (NBFC). With this licence, Flipkart can now offer loans directly to its customers and sellers, moving beyond partnerships with traditional lenders. 2. Heavy rains in Maharashtra and some other states have damaged onion and tomato crops, affecting the supply of the essential vegetables. The prices of tomatoes have increased from Rs 20 to Rs 30 in retail. 3. External Affairs Minister Dr S Jaishankar said closer engagement between Indian banks and the financial sector will strengthen India-Central Asia economic interaction. Speaking at the India-Central Asia Business Council in New Delhi. --------------------------------------- *ENTERTAINMENT NEWS* --------------------------------------- The Telangana State government has agreed to install a statue of legendary singer S.P. Balasubrahmanyam at Ravindra Bharathi in Hyderabad, said the Music Culture Association, Telangana, in a press note. --------------------------------------- *DEFENCE News* --------------------------------------- 1. Subedar Major Ojit Singh has been appointed as the first Command Subedar Major (Comd SM) of the Indian Army, a post reflecting the growing recognition of the vital role that the Junior Commissioned Officers (JCOs) and Other Ranks (ORs) essay in evolution of the force. The appointment of Comd SM Singh from 3 Assam Regiment was made Monday by Lt. Gen. Pratik Sharma, the General Officer Commanding-in-Chief of the Northern Command, in Udhampur. 2. Dassault Aviation, the French manufacturer of the Rafale fighter jet, has entered into a landmark partnership with Tata Advanced Systems Limited (TASL) to manufacture key components of the Rafale aircraft in India.This collaboration will see the establishment of a state-of-the-art production facility in Hyderabad. 3. At the 22nd Shangri-La Dialogue in Singapore, held from late May to early June 2025, top military officials from India and Pakistan—Chief of Defence Staff General Anil Chauhan and Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee General Sahir Shamshad Mirza—engaged in a sharp exchange of warnings and rhetoric, reflecting the heightened tensions between the two nuclear-armed neighbours. --------------------------------------- ✈ *INTERNATIONAL NEWS* --------------------------------------- 1. India and Kyrgyzstan's Bilateral Investment Treaty, BIT has come into force as the two nations signed the Protocol, and exchanged Instrument of Ratification of the Treaty. 2. The all party delegation led by Congress MP Dr. Shashi Tharoor met prominent members of the Indian diaspora in the US. The delegation spoke about India’s resolute and united stand against terrorism and the new normal created by India through Operation Sindoor. 3. In Brussels, the all-party delegation led by BJP MP Ravi Shankar Prasad met President of the Chamber of Deputies of the Federal Parliament of Belgium, Peter De Roover. Talking to media, Mr Prasad expressed gratitude to Mr de Roover for expressing solidarity in the wake of Pahalgam terror attack. 4. India has been elected to lead the International Institute of Administrative Sciences (IIAS) for the 2025–2028 term, with V. Srinivas, a top Indian bureaucrat, assuming the presidency. 5. The year 2025 marks the 50th anniversary of the Group of 7 (G7) meetings. Canada is hosting the G7 Leaders’ Summit from June 15 to 17 in Kananaskis, Alberta. This will be Canada’s seventh time as host. Notably, India has yet to receive an invitation, which could mark its first absence since 2019. --------------------------------------- 🌎 *WORLD NEWS* 🌍 --------------------------------------- 1. US President Donald Trump has signed a proclamation banning the citizens of 12 countries from entering the United States, citing national security and public safety threats. The proclamation signed by the President Trump fully restricts and limits the entry of nationals from 12 countries: Afghanistan, Myanmar, Chad, Republic of the Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Haiti, Iran, Libya, Somalia, Sudan, and Yemen. 2. US President Donald Trump and his Russian counterpart Vladimir Putin discussed the Russia-Ukraine conflict and the situation in the Middle East in a telephonic conversation yesterday. 3. Millions of Muslims from around the world assembled on the Plain of Arafat near Mecca for the performance of Wuquf-e-Arafat, the central and most critical ritual of the annual Hajj pilgrimage that marks the spiritual pinnacle of the sacred journey. 4. Russian drone attacks on the northern Ukrainian city of Pryluky overnight have killed at least five people, including a one-year-old child. ​23 people have been injured in this drone attack, which also caused severe damage to residential buildings in the area. 5. North Korean leader Kim Jong-un has vowed to unconditionally support Russia in the war against Ukraine. Kim made th​is remarks during his meeting with Russia’s Security Council Secretary Sergei Shoigu in ​Pyongyang. 6. US President Donald Trump has signed a proclamation restricting the student visas of foreign students at Harvard University. It is a temporary suspension for six months. 7. A humanitarian aid vessel named Madleen, organised by the Freedom Flotilla Coalition (FFC), is en route to Gaza with a group of activists, including prominent climate campaigner Greta Thunberg. The mission aims to draw international attention to the humanitarian crisis in the Palestinian enclave and challenge the longstanding Israeli blockade. --------------------------------------- 🚣🚴🏇🏊 *SPORTS* --------------------------------------- 1. Indian pair of Chirag Shetty and Satwiksairaj Rankireddy enters Men's doubles quarter finals of Indonesia Open Badminton in Jakarta. 2. In French Open Tennis, Aryna Sabalenka of Belarus has entered the Women's Singles final beating Poland's Iga Świątek in the Semifinal at Court Philippe-Chatrier. 3. The 14th Joe Fernandis Memorial eight-a-side tournament will get underway at the Astro Park, Bandra, Maharashtra from June 2. Eight of the city's leading men's hockey teams will be part of the action. -------------------------------------- Ⓝⓐⓥⓔⓔⓝ Ⓚⓤⓜⓐⓡ 🇮🇳 *FACTS ABOUT BHARAT* 🇮🇳 ======================= *Operation Blue Star* was the codename of an Indian military action carried out between 1 and 8 June 1984 to remove militant religious leader Jarnail Singh Bhindranwale and his followers from the buildings of the Harmandir Sahib (Golden Temple) complex in Amritsar, Punjab. The decision to launch the attack rested with Prime Minister Indira Gandhi. Actually In July 1982, Harchand Singh Longowal, the President of the Sikh political party Akali Dal, had invited Bhindranwale to take up residence in the Golden Temple Complex to evade arrest. The government claimed Bhindranwale later made the sacred temple complex an armoury and headquarters.  It was to flush out heavily-armed terrorists from inside the complex. which had lost 35,000 lives during the dark days of terror. It was only a handful of anti-India elements that continued to try and provoke people in the name of Khalistan every now and then. ======================= *😀Thought of the day* Take risks in your life, If you win, you can lead! If you loose, you can guide! ======================= *JOKE OF THE DAY* ======================= *CHINTU* Driving on the Wrong side of one Way Road, & He became upset & said, Shit, I think I am Late to the function,😳 All are Coming Back..  ======================= *😳WHY❓❓❓* ======================= *Why Doctors wear White coloured coats.*  The late 19th century — doctors actually didn’t wear white at all; in fact, they only wore black.  A white long coat or lab coat i.e. apron is worn by professionals in the medical field. This coat is made up of cotton, linen, polyester or a mixture of both and because of it, they can be washed at high temperatures and due to its white colour; it is easy to know whether they are clean or not. ======================= *LEARN Sanskrit*🙏🏻  धन्योऽस्मि/धन्यास्मि (I am blessed) कृतज्ञोऽस्मि/कृतज्ञास्मि (I am grateful to you) =======================  🤔 *HOW IT WORKS* ⁉ ======================= *How birds hatch their eggs*  Incubation means adding heat to the eggs and birds do this by molting feathers from their lower abdomen so the skin is exposed. This “incubation patch” becomes infused with blood so that body heat can be transferred to the eggs. One or both parents may incubate. ... Chicken eggs from the store are good for six weeks or so.  To keep the eggs warm, a special warm patch grows on the parent birds' tummies. Some of their feathers drop out so that the warm skin touches the eggs. This is called a 'brood patch'. Different birds sit on their eggs for different lengths of time. 💁🏻‍♂‍ *GK TODAY*  ======================= ANGELO MORIONDO  (6 June 1851 – 31 May 1914) was an inventor usually credited for patenting the earliest known espresso machine, in 1884.  His machine used a combination of steam and boiling water to efficiently brew coffee. ======================= *BORN TODAY* 🐣💐 ======================= *Sunil Dutt* (born Balraj Dutt; 6 June 1929 – 25 May 2005) was an Indian film actor, producer, director and politician. He was the Minister of Youth Affairs and Sports in the Manmohan Singh government (2004–2005). His son is actor Sanjay Dutt and his daughter Priya Dutt is a former Member of Parliament.In 1968, he was honoured by the Padma Shri by the Government of India =======================  🙏🏻 *IDIOMS & PHRASES*  ======================= Don't put all your eggs in one basket What you're doing is too risky ======================= *ANTONYMS*  Despair x Hope Cheer *SYNONYMS*   Baffle - bewilder, confuse ========================= 🛕 *VEDIK GYAN*  (kindly inform, if given info is differ from actual facts🙏🏻) ======================= *Why Mahaveer Bajrang bali Hanuman is also called maruti* ⁉  Maruti is a highly popular name used to address Mahaveer Hanuman. The literal meaning of the word 'Maruti' is the one who is born from 'Marut', meaning air. ... Essentially, Marut refers to air, and Maruti can refer to Vayu (god of air) or Hanuman (born from/of air or Vayu). In the name of Maruti-Nandan, Maruti refers to Vayu. ======================= ( *Note* : These home tips followed in villages/ancient traditions, it is up to you to use it or not🙏🏻) ======================= *Curry leave Health Benefits* Powerful antioxidant: Curry leaves are rich in plant compounds which are powerful antioxidants. These compounds keep us healthy and protect us from numerous diseases. They protect us from oxidative damage, preventing diseases of the nervous system, cardiovascular system, kidneys etc.  ======================= *Regards* *CH Nαʋҽҽɳ Kυɱαɾ..*.✒️ ÷÷÷÷÷÷ *Samapth*÷÷÷÷÷÷÷ *🙏 *PLZ SHARE IT*