*Attachment Theory* _Attachment Theory, developed by John Bowlby and Mary Ainsworth, is a psychological framework that explores the importance of early relationships between children and their caregivers._ Key Components 1. *Secure Attachment*: A healthy attachment style characterized by feelings of safety and security. 2. *Anxious-Preoccupied Attachment*: An insecure attachment style marked by anxiety and insecurity. 3. *Dismissive-Avoidant Attachment*: An insecure attachment style characterized by avoidance and emotional distance. 4. *Fearful-Avoidant Attachment*: An insecure attachment style marked by fear and avoidance. Key Points - *Early Relationships*: Attachment styles are shaped by early experiences with caregivers. - *Attachment Styles*: Attachment styles can influence relationships throughout life. - *Impact on Development*: Attachment styles can affect emotional regulation, self-esteem, and relationships.