ENT complied Must to revise points from ENT notes before exam 4 CUSIS: 1. Hyperacusis – Bell’s palsy 2. Paracusis willisi – Otosclerosis 3. Diplacusis – Meniere’s disease 4. Presbyacusis – Age related SNHL 💐 TRIADS: 1. Gradinego syndrome : Ear discharge Retroorbital pain Diplopia 2. Trotter’s triad (NPC): U/L CHL (glue ear) Temporoparietal pain Palatal palsy 3. Sampter’s triad Allergy to Aspirin Asthma Nasal poly 🌷 SIGNS: 1. Heinnebert sign : Congenital Syphillus 2. Hitzelberger sign : Acoustic Neuroma 3. Rising sun/ brown sign/ Phelp sign : Glomus Juglare 4. Target/Halo sign : Traumatic CSF leak 5. Cart wheel sign : ASOM 6. Schwartz sign : Otosclerosis 7. Griessenger sign / Delta sign : Sigmoid Sinus Thrombosis 8. Reservoir Sign : Mastoiditis 9. Light House : Mastoiditis and ASOM 10. Tripod sign/ Thumb sign : Epiglotittis 11. Steeple sign : ALTB / CROUP code INDIAN 12. Antral sign / Hollman miller sign : Angiofibroma CT 13. Omega shaped epiglottis : Laryngomalacia 14. Turban/ Mouse nibbled vocal cord : TB larynx 15. Potato nose : Rhinophyma 16. Woody nose : Rhinoscleroma 17. Mulberry like nasal mass : Rhinosporidiosis 18. Mulberry like nasal mucus : Inferior turbinate code INDIAN hypertrophy 19. Frog face deformity : Angiofibroma THYROPLASTY: 1. Type 1 : Medialization – Adductor palsy 2. Type 2 : lateralization – Abductor palsy 3. Type 3 : Shortning- Loosening – Puberphonia 4. Type 4 : Lengthing- tightening – Androphonia 1. Nasolacrimal duct : Inferior meatus 2. Maxillary / frontal / anterior / ethmoidal : Middle meatus 3. Posterior ethmoid : Superior meatus 4. Sphenoid : Sphenoethmoidal recess 5. DCR : Middle meatus