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June 13, 2025 at 07:53 AM
*🔥 OOP Interview Questions You Should Know (With Quick Answers)*
*1️⃣ What is OOP?*
*Answer:* A programming paradigm based on "objects" that bundle data and behavior.
*2️⃣ What is the difference between a class and an object?*
*Answer:* A class is a blueprint; an object is an instance of that blueprint.
*3️⃣ What is inheritance?*
*Answer:* When one class inherits properties and behavior from another class.
*4️⃣ What is polymorphism?*
*Answer:* The ability of a method to behave differently based on context (e.g. method overloading/overriding).
*5️⃣ What is encapsulation?*
*Answer:* Hiding internal details and showing only the necessary parts via public methods.
*6️⃣ What is abstraction?*
*Answer:* Hiding complexity by exposing only essential features through abstract classes/interfaces.
*7️⃣ Difference: Method Overloading vs Overriding?*
*Answer:*
- Overloading: Same method name, different parameters (compile-time)
- Overriding: Redefining inherited method (runtime)
*8️⃣ Interface vs Abstract Class?*
*Answer:*
- Interface: Only abstract methods (by default), supports multiple inheritance
- Abstract Class: Can have abstract + concrete methods
*9️⃣ What is constructor overloading?*
*Answer:* Multiple constructors in a class with different parameter sets.
*🔟 What is ‘this’ keyword?*
*Answer:* Refers to the current instance of the class.
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