Vitiligo Vitiligo is a chronic skin condition characterized by the loss of skin pigmentation, resulting in white patches on various parts of the body. This occurs due to the destruction or malfunction of melanocytes, the cells responsible for producing melanin, which gives skin its color. While not medically dangerous or contagious, vitiligo can be psychologically distressing due to its impact on appearance #appearance: Vitiligo manifests as white or depigmented macules or patches on the skin. These patches can vary in size and shape, and may appear on any part of the body. #cause: The exact cause of vitiligo is unknown, but it's believed to be an autoimmune condition where the body's immune system mistakenly attacks and destroys melanocytes. #prevalence: Vitiligo affects approximately 0.5% to 1% of the global population, and it can affect people of all ages, races, and genders. #impact: While not physically painful or harmful, vitiligo can cause significant emotional distress and impact self-esteem, part