HIGH-YIELD PYQ DISCUSSION SESSION IMPORTANT BUZZ WORDS : 1. Corkscrew esophagus → Diffuse esophageal spasm 2. Bird's beak appearance on barium → Achalasia cardia 3. Rat-tail appearance → Carcinoma of esophagus 4. Hourglass stomach → Gastric ulcer (healed, post-ulcer) 5. Linitis plastica (leather bottle stomach) → Diffuse infiltrative carcinoma of stomach (signet ring cell type) 6. String sign of Kantor → Crohn's disease 7. Lead pipe colon on barium → Ulcerative colitis 8. Apple core lesion → Carcinoma of colon 9. Joint pain + morning stiffness + symmetric involvement = Rheumatoid arthritis 10. Joint pain + fever + rash = Systemic lupus erythematosus 11. Monoarticular pain + swelling + fever = Septic arthritis or gout 12. Muscle weakness + heliotrope rash = Dermatomyositis 13. Dry eyes + dry mouth + joint pain = Sjögren's syndrome 14. Dysuria + frequency + urgency = Urinary tract infection 15. Flank pain + hematuria + colic = Nephrolithiasis 16. Weak stream + nocturia + hesitancy = Benign prostatic hyperplasia 17. Painless hematuria + weight loss = Bladder cancer 18. Testicular pain + swelling + fever = Epididymitis or orchitis https://whatsapp.com/channel/0029VaAatjZ84OmLNCM4SU2D