*TIP OF THE DAY* *5 Harmful Effects of Heartworms in Dogs* 1. *Respiratory Distress*: Heartworms can cause respiratory problems, including coughing, wheezing, and difficulty breathing. 2. *Cardiovascular Damage*: Heartworms can damage the heart and blood vessels, leading to heart failure and even death. 3. *Liver and Kidney Damage*: Heartworms can cause liver and kidney damage due to the toxins they release. 4. *Anemia and Malnutrition*: Heartworms can consume the dog's nutrients, leading to anemia and malnutrition. 5. *Caval Syndrome*: In severe cases, heartworms can cause caval syndrome, a life-threatening condition that requires immediate surgery. # 5 Symptoms of Heartworms in Dogs 1. *Coughing*: A persistent cough is often the first symptom of heartworms. 2. *Fatigue*: Infected dogs may become lethargic and tired easily. 3. *Weight Loss*: Heartworms can cause weight loss and malnutrition. 4. *Difficulty Breathing*: Dogs with heartworms may experience difficulty breathing or rapid breathing. 5. *Collapse*: In severe cases, dogs may collapse due to respiratory distress. # 5 Ways to Prevent or Control Heartworms in Dogs 1. *Monthly Heartworm Preventatives*: Administer monthly heartworm preventatives, such as ivermectin or milbemycin. 2. *Annual Heartworm Testing*: Conduct annual heartworm testing to detect infections early. 3. *Mosquito Control*: Reduce mosquito populations around your home to prevent heartworm transmission. 4. *Regular Veterinary Check-Ups*: Regular veterinary check-ups can help detect heartworm infections early. 5. *Heartworm Treatment*: If infected, follow a veterinarian-recommended treatment plan to eliminate the heartworms.