
UPSC History Prelims Mains Notes Indian History World History UPSC History UPSC MCQs Quiz Pyqs
January 28, 2025 at 01:48 AM
🛡️ *Indian Literature*
♟️ *Rig Veda-* Prayers of God
♟️ *Sam Veda-* Songs, 1st book of music,
♟️ *Yajur Veda-* Ritual processes
♟️ *Atharva Veda-* not written by Aryans; book on magic
♟️ *Brahmans-* Explanations of Vedas
♟️ *Aranyaks-* Forest books,
♟️ *Upanishads-* Metaphysical;
♟️ *Puranas-* Stories of kings
♟️ *Epics-* Ramayana, Mahabharata
♟️ *Plays-* by Kalidas etc.
💎 *Forgien Literature*
♟️Magasthenes(G): Indica
Valuable information on Admin and socio-economic conditions of Mauryas.
♟️Ptolemy(G): Geography of India
Geographical treatise on India in 2nd Century AD
♟️Pliny(G): Naturakus Historia
Accounts trade relations between Rome and India in 1st Century AD
♟️Anonymous(G) :Periplus of the Erythrean Sea
Records personal voyage of Indian coasts in 80 A.D.
♟️Fa-Hien(C): Record of the Buddhist Countries
Records the Gupta Empire in the 5th Century AD
♟️Hiuen Tsang(C): Buddhist Records of the Western World
Describes the social, economic and religious conditions of India in the 5th and 7th Century AD. (Harshvardhan)
♟️I-tsing(C) : A record of the Buddhists religion as practiced in India and Malay Archipelago.
Studies the Gupta period under Sri Gupta in the 7th Century AD.
♟️Hwuili(C): Life of Hiuen Tsang
Accounts Hiuen Tsang's travel in India.
💎 *Other*
♟️Visakha Datta: Mudra Rakshas; Gupta period, Chanakya-Chandragupta story
♟️Dipavamsa n Mahavamsa: Buddhist books written in Sri Lanka, Ashoka spread
♟️Divyavadan: Tibetan Buddhist book, Ashoka spread.
❤️
👍
9