UPSC Indian Polity Prelims Mains Notes UPSC Polity Polity UPSC Constitution Polity MCQs Quiz Pyqs
                                
                            
                            
                    
                                
                                
                                January 30, 2025 at 02:41 AM
                               
                            
                        
                            *🛡️BRITISH CONQUEST OF BENGAL* 
 
♟️British exports  from Bengal:  Saltpetre, Rice,  Indigo, Pepper, Sugar  and Silk, Cotton Textiles.      (Bengalcomprised 60% of EIC trade with India.) 
🛡️Factories were set up in Balasore, Hooghly, Kasim bazar, Patna and Dacca. 
♟️1717: British secured royal Farman for Emperor Farrukh Siyar for trade (export import) in Bengal à right to  issue  Dastaks (free passes  for trading) for  movement of such  goods issued. (Dastaks were cause  of perpetual conflict). 
♟️Alivardi Khan was engaged in wars with Maratha for 15 years.  
♟️British strengthened their entrenchment in Fort Williams.  
♟️Alivardi Khan died in 1756 a succeeded by Siraj-ud-Daula. 
♟️Internal tussle and opposition of Siraj ud daulah in the court. 
♟️ *Important Rulers:-*  Murshid Quli Khan (first Diwan of Bengal) a Shujauddin a Alivardi Khan (stopped paying tributes to The Mughals).
                        
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                                    
                                        
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