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February 5, 2025 at 03:34 PM
🔆 Moidams Inscribed in UNESCO World Heritage List
📍 Context:
✅ Moidams, the royal burial mounds of Assam's Ahom dynasty, have been added to the UNESCO World Heritage List as a Cultural Property, making it India’s 43rd World Heritage Site.
✅ The announcement was made during the 46th session of the World Heritage Committee in New Delhi.
✅ Moidams now join Kaziranga National Park and Manas Wildlife Sanctuary as Assam’s third World Heritage site.
📍 About Moidams (Pyramids of Assam)
✅ Historical Background: Built between the 13th-19th centuries, these mound burials were used for Ahom royals and resemble Egyptian pyramids and Chinese royal tombs.
✅ Location:
Charaideo district (Royal Moidams).
Other Moidams found in Jorhat, Dibrugarh, and eastern Assam.
📍 Structural Features:
✅ Design:
Earthen mounds with vaulted chambers.
Covered with a grassy dome and topped with an octagonal pavilion (Chow Chali).
Surrounded by a low octagonal wall with a single entrance.
✅ Burial System:
Unlike Hindu cremation, the Ahoms (Tai origin) practiced burial.
Moidams contained kings, grave goods, animals, and even servants for the afterlife.
✅ Sacred Elements:
Special trees, water bodies, and Tai-Ahom rituals (Me-Dam-Me-Phi) are still practiced here.
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