*Question: Was USAID created by an executive order, and can it be dissolved by one?* Answer: Yes, the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) was established by an executive order. In 1961, President John F. Kennedy signed the Foreign Assistance Act into law and subsequently created USAID through Executive Order 10973 on November 3, 1961. This executive order consolidated several existing foreign assistance organizations and programs into one agency, focusing on long-term socioeconomic development. (USAID History) However, USAID as an entity cannot be fully dissolved solely by an executive order, even though it was originally established by one. Here's why: 1. Congressional Authorization: USAID’s operations and programs are authorized by the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, a law passed by Congress. Disbanding the agency would require congressional action to repeal or amend the Act, as an executive order cannot override laws enacted by Congress. 2. Separation of Powers: The U.S. Constitution grants Congress authority over the creation and funding of federal agencies. While the President has the power to reorganize agencies through executive orders, completely dissolving an agency like USAID would require Congress's approval. 3. Administrative Reorganization: A President could use an executive order to restructure USAID, such as merging its functions into another department (e.g., the State Department) or changing its priorities. However, the foreign assistance programs mandated by the Foreign Assistance Act would still need to be implemented unless Congress repeals the law. In summary, while the President could significantly alter USAID’s structure or function, fully dissolving the agency would require collaboration between the executive and legislative branches. *HE CANT SHUT IT DOWN BUT HE CAN ASSUME SIGNIFICANT CONTROL OF HOW IT RUNS*