Pathology MCQs
February 19, 2025 at 11:36 AM
Diagnosis: Cryptosporidiosis (Cryptosporidium spp.)
4-6 mm oocysts
Intracellular but extracytoplasmic localization (within enterocytes but at the luminal surface).
H&E stain appearance: Basophilic oocysts lining the epithelium.
Confirmatory Tests:
✅ Acid-fast staining (Modified Ziehl-Neelsen stain) → Red-staining oocysts.
✅ Immunofluorescence assay (IFA) or Direct Fluorescent Antibody (DFA) test → High sensitivity and specificity.
✅ PCR-based detection → Molecular confirmation in stool samples.
📲https://youtu.be/9Jg5r0k4l1A?si=xYUSERbgIb2_lEyW
➡️https://pathologymcq.com/differentiating-common-protozoan-infections-in-the-gi-tract-a-histopathological-perspective/
Reference: Odze and goldblum Gastrointestinal Pathology - 5th edition.
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