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June 9, 2025 at 02:31 PM
🔆 Science and Technology in Ancient India
📍 Metallurgy in Ancient India
✅ Wootz Steel: Developed in 300 BCE, used for Damascus swords.
✅ Iron Pillar of Delhi: Rust-resistant, due to phosphorus coating.
✅ Lost Wax Technique: Used for detailed metal casting, e.g., Dancing Girl of Mohenjo-daro.
📍 Mathematics and Astronomy
✅ Baudhayan: Introduced the value of Pi, Pythagorean Theorem in the Sulva Sutra.
✅ Aryabhatta (476 CE): Concept of zero, Earth’s rotation.
✅ Brahmagupta (598–668 CE): Developed place value system, negative numbers.
✅ Bhaskaracharya (1114–1185 CE): Developed the LCM, Beejaganit, and Chakravala method.
✅ Mahavira (9th Century): Worked on LCM calculations.
📍 Notable Individuals & Contributions
✅ Wootz Steel: Renowned for super-plasticity.
✅ Khagolshastra: Used for calendars, navigation, and weather forecasts.
✅ Translation: Indian mathematics to the Islamic world via Brahmasphutasiddhanta.
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