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June 17, 2025 at 01:41 PM
*🛡️Sugarcane*
♟️It has the largest value of production among all the commercial crops in India
♟️It is indigenous to India and belongs to bamboo family
♟️Two-third of the total sugarcane produced in India used for preparing jaggery and khandsari
♟️Molasses, bagasse and pressmud are the byproducts of sugar industry
♟️It requires hot (21°-27°C) and humid (75- 150 cm) climate
♟️Short cool dry winter season during ripening and harvesting is ideal; frost is detrimental to sugarcane
♟️Cheap abundant labor is required for successful cultivation of sugarcane
♟️Area-wise India has largest area under sugarcane cultivation in the world; whereas in production-wise India lags behind Brazil which is the world’s largest producer of sugarcane
♟️To produce 1 kg of sugarcane, it takes about 210 litres of water.
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